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Gardening is an enjoyable endeavor that allows us to get closer to nature and create personal spaces for ourselves to relax. However, it also takes a lot of resources including water, to sustain the garden. Growing vegetables in particular, requires a lot of water and with global warming and climate change becoming rampant, it is important to conserve water in whatever way we can. Here are 10 clever ways to conserve water in your vegetable garden and make every drop count!
Harness the Power of Composting to Conserve Water
Composting is a great way to bring vital nutrients to the soil and make it more water-retentive. It helps to create a soil structure that changes the way water is dispersed and absorbed, preventing water from being wasted due to runoff. It also helps to keep the soil moist for longer periods, so that you can water less often. This is especially useful in areas with hot, dry climates.
Efficiently Water Your Vegetables with Surface Irrigation
Surface irrigation is a great way to water your vegetables with minimal wastage. The idea is to use the water to move the nutrients to the vegetable roots without loss of water. To do this, you can use a sprinkler system, drip irrigation, or a drip-line. This method ensures that the vegetables are getting enough water and the water is not being wasted.
Reduce Evaporation with Mulch and Shade
Mulch and shade can help to reduce the rate of evaporation, especially when the weather is hot. Mulch helps to keep the soil cooler and prevents water from evaporating. It also helps to reduce the growth of weeds, which can compete with your vegetables for water and nutrients. Shade can also be used to keep the ground cooler and prevent water from evaporating quickly.
Capture Rainwater for Gardening
Rainwater is the best source for watering your garden as it is clean and can be collected easily. You can use rainwater harvesting systems such as rain barrels, downspout extensions, and rain gardens to collect the water and use it for your plants. This way you can use the rainwater to water the plants without having to rely on other sources.
Employ Suitable Plants for Water Conservation
Using plants that are tolerant to water scarcity can help to conserve water in your vegetable garden. Plants such as cacti, succulents, and drought-resistant varieties are great choices. They require minimal water and can still thrive in dry conditions. This way you can reduce the amount of water you use to water your garden.
These are just some of the clever ways you can conserve water in your vegetable garden. With a little bit of effort, you can make sure that every drop of water counts and your garden can thrive with minimal resources. If you take the right steps, you’ll be able to enjoy the fruits of your labor without compromising the environment.
Sources:
- C. B. Williams, Gardening With Less Water: Low-Tech, Low-Cost Techniques Use Up to 90% Less Water in Your Garden (Timber Press, 2015)
- Mark Cullen, The New Canadian Garden: The Latest Trends and Traditional Favorites for Everyday Gardeners (Random House Canada, 2005)
- D. J. Osborne, The Water-Saving Garden: How to Grow a Gorgeous Garden with a Lot Less Water (Timber Press, 2012)
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